Professor Troy Abel from Huxley College of the Environment and his students share their insights on ecological citizenship, political biogeography, and immersions in one of the most biologically intense places on the planet. Costa Rica is translated as rich coast, a name originating from Spanish conquistadors who mistakenly thought the land was filled with gold. Many now recognize that Costa Rica’s riches are more green than gold with more than 4 percent of the world’s estimated biodiversity. Costa Rica has universal health care, a longer life expectancy than the U.S., and no military. Only by expanding our attention to all of these facets can one begin to see “Ecotopia’s Prism,” or Costa Rica’s intersections of ecology, economy, and culture fostering and inhibiting sustainability.

Thursday, January 10, 2013

Sabbatical geographies




The winds of summer (verano) are blowing hard again on the southern slopes rising up from Costa Rica’s central valley. My new home at Quizur sits nearly 3,000 feet above sea level (900 m) and offers a northeastern view over the communities of Santa Ana, Ciudad Cariari, Barrio San Jorge, and then up the slopes of the Barva Volcano that peaks at 2,906 m, or 9,534 feet. Our weather today is in the mid-seventies, partly cloudy, and no chance of snow. Ever.  

I don’t hate snow per se, but I’m enjoying the beginning of my one year sabbatical away from seeing it on the North Cascade and Olympic mountains in Washington, or, in the occasional storm that paralyzes Bellingham.




But what my new home here in Costa Rica and the Northwest share is a mountainous geography. To the west of my Quizur cabina, a ridge rises up to 1,600 m (just over 5,000 feet) at the beginning of the Fila de Bustamante. This short series of mountainous projections expands southeast leading to Costa Rica’s highest and largest mountain chain; the Cordillera de Talamanca.

To my northeast is the Cordillera Central formed by four volcanoes: Poas, Barva, Irazú, and Turrialba. The first two form the horizon in the picture above. Such an undulating terrain in Costa Rica combines with a tropical climate to create twelve life zones that vary by heat, precipitation, and moisture. A premontane moist and wet forest surrounds my little town of Piedades but in a short drive, I can be in a tropical wet forest, a tropical moist forest, and in only 50 miles (79 km), I would be on the edge of a lower montane moist and wet forest protected in Carara National Park. Next time, I’ll delve into one of the prominent scientific disciplines that help us understand this special landscape: biogeography.

This Hoffman’s Woodpecker joined me for happy hour yesterday. You can see its red crown, yellow-orange nape, with flanks and crissum irregularly barred with black (Stiles and Skutch 1989, A guide to the birds of Costa Rica).  

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